Does the amount for the payment of electricity takes a significant value between your expenses?We will tell you how to save on electricity without costs, losses and completely unnecessary legal.
Pay attention to vain expenses, because a small loss can sink a large ship (B. Franklin)
The economic situation is unstable.At the same time, the electricity tax increases every year.It is not surprising that someone is still trying to influence the counters with a magnet, reduces the readings of the device or exclude it from the power diagram.But are such methods effective and, above all, legal?The answer is "no!"
However, this does not mean that the rescue of electricity at home is impossible.In this article, we have collected trusted and work advice on how to legally save electricity in the apartment.
Recommendations and tricks, how to pay less for electricity
On the internet, you can find an infinite set of options on how to save on electricity.But not everyone really implies real savings.For example, the electricity account could become 14 dollars a year less, but the same saving scheme will mean the purchase of expensive equipment that will repay many years.How to really save?
Installation of light bulbs that save energy
The most obvious way to save is to replace all the incandescent lamps of the house with bulbs that greet the energy.The incandescent lamp consumes 60 watts and the LED - 8 watts in 100 hours of operation, or the latter spends less 86 % of electricity.Many who have passed to LED lamps indicate that with their help they manage to save about $ 30 per year in the world.
Energy bulbs are much more expensive, but the price difference is compensated by the fact that LED lamps are needed longer.In this case, these bulbs are activated instantly, do not heat the base and allow you to adjust the shadow of light in the room (hot or cold).
Multi -account accounting system
The use of multi -autoriff electricity counters is an excellent option for savings for those whose main time at home is for a specific time of the day.
In most regions, there is an electric accounting system (two, three, five tariff).One day it is divided into certain periods, for example day and night, and at any time of the day the cost of electricity is considered different rates.The tariff practice of many regions shows that the price of 1 sqm/h at night is 3 times cheaper than the day.And if your period of activity falls in time from 23:00 to 7 in the morning and during the day you are at work, you can save electricity solidly.
To move to this energy payment system, you need to contact local energy sales.Under your application, the energy consumption specialists will come and replace the measurement device on the multi -meter counter: a device that controls each period and allows you to divide the payment for energy.
The multi -system is one of the options to save electricity in a company with a continuous production cycle.This approach allows the manufacturer to reduce the cost of the products several times.
Deactivated electricity devices
This method, answering the question about how to save electricity in an apartment with a counter is obvious and is on the surface.
- It is necessary to turn off and remove from the outlet the technique you do not use at the moment, or at least at night (the refrigerator, of course, is an exception).
- Do not leave a laptop, PC, scanner, printer and similar devices.
- Wash and use a dishwasher when things/dishes are accumulated (use only at full load).
- Remove the chargers from the sockets.
- To extinct the light when you go somewhere.
- Refuses to buy unnecessary devices (coffee machine, electric fireplace, decorative lamps).
In a conventional apartment in this way, you can save from 40 to 70 dollars a year.Checked!
Adequate organization of light in the apartment
Okay, you don't always need complete lighting in the room.In most cases, there are enough local sources of light: appliques, table lamps, floor lamps.These small lamps not only create comfort and a romantic atmosphere, but also consume energy sometimes less than a light chandelier.
Several tricks with electric appliances
The adequate arrangement and the use of household appliances will also help save energy in the apartment.
| Fridge | Place the refrigeration equipment from the electric stove, batteries and other heating devices.In this case, the compressor will work less (there is no need to make efforts for cooling) and spend less light respectively. |
| Washing machine | The greater the washing temperature, the greater the consumption of energy.Knowing this nuance, it is possible to configure the correct washing methods.For example, clearly "will not play time", you will use the water of 30 or 40 degrees for quick washing. |
| Vacuum cleaner and kettle | A kettle without a scale and a vacuum cleaner with a clean filter work more efficiently, which means that they spend less energy.And the kettle, which works on a gas stove, does not spend a kilowatt at all. |
| Electric stove | This device that consumes energy can be braked if you use special dishes for cooking.First of all, the bottom whose bottom coincides with the burner diameter.This will reduce the tile time. |
What popular methods do not work?
As we have already said before, not all popular and, at first glance, it can really save the methods.We revealed these insidious traps.Let's tell you what's wrong with them.
Efficient technique from an energy point of view
Buying the A-A-A +++ electric engineering class, which is positioned by producers as a highly efficient device from an energy point of view, is not the best option.The essence of his work is that it does not reduce the consumption of energy, but to the same volume of energy for which the technique of the underlying class works, rotates the drum faster, Frome or Gelo stronger, etc.
It will not be possible to reduce electricity consumption per year in this way.However, the purchase of these appliances will cost many times more than the analogues of the following class.A real example: the class B refrigerator consumes 480 kV/h per year, A+- 270 kV/h.The savings on electricity in one year are around $ 30, but at the same time the cost of a new refrigerator is greater than $ 430. It is easy to calculate how many years will replace the replacement of the old refrigerator with a new efficient from an energy point of view.
Replacement of electric wiring
Many electricians draw attention to the fact that the savings of electricity in a private house are possible by replacing the aluminum wiring with copper.This is really so, because the last variety of wiring shows less loss of energy.
True, you can save on this only about $ 14 a year, but the replacement of the entire wiring at home will cost about $ 1430. These savings will pay in 100 years, so if it is not necessary to change the wire system (it works properly, it does not sparkle, it does not smoke), you should not do it.
Movement sensors
A way for those who constantly forget to turn off the light.It allows you to forget the buttons to turn on the bulbs, since the sensor lights independently on lighting when it captures the movement or when the darkness occurs.
In a normal apartment, this option is not clearly justified.The installation of this system will cost more than savings from the fact that someone has forgotten to turn off the light.
As for suburban private houses and cottages, a simple sensor integrated into the power system can be used for road lighting.
There are also wireless sensors: part of the modern Smart House system.This option certainly does not concern the rescue, because the installation of such a system is expensive.
Therefore, in addition to saving electricity in a private house, this method is not effective anywhere else.
What will happen if you save the light in the apartment illegally?
There are illegal methods to save on the payment of common housing and services.In particular:
- Contract isolation from the electricity grid (arrest of the drum) using the wire;
- use a magnet to stop the measurement device;
- Found the zero contact of the counter.
These methods are illegal because the people who use them steal electricity in an energy supply organization.In other words, they use energy, but they don't make a commission.
This behavior is fraught with negative consequences.
- If magnetization, damage to the counter, etc.Will be found during the check.We will have to pay for everything that has been used for free.In addition, to those rates and rates that are set by the government decree (the electricity amount can prove to be much more than it has been actually spent).
- We will have to pay the purchase of a new meter (20 to 57 dollars).
- Administrative fine from 140 to 215 dollars.And with the amount of damage to over 3,570 dollars, you can get a criminal punishment.
- Remember civil liability (compensation, sanction, penalties) in the cause of an energy supply organization.
Energy energy counters
In the World Wide Web, you can easily stumble on the advertising of the device: an "energy" counter, which reduces the electricity consumed by 25-30 %.Don't trust these statements.No meter will help save energy:
- This will not be allowed by the bodies that control the accounting of the energy;
- This is impossible from the point of view of the laws of physics (how much kilowatt consumption, so much is spent).
Now you know the main working methods to save electricity in the apartment.They are completely legal and their complex application will help to avoid vain expenses for unused energy.